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The Hard Conversations Founders Don't Want to Have

From Y Combinator · Published Jul 21, 2023 · Watch on YouTube

TL;DR

The video defines a hard conversation as one that sucks, feels uncomfortable, and has high stakes—unlike superficial agreement. Founders often come to advisors with a surface question that conceals a real, deeper issue (the "question behind the question"), such as seeking validation or avoiding user research.

Key insights

  • A hard conversation is defined as one you are not looking forward to, where stakes are high and someone is uncomfortable; easy conversations are superficial agreement.
  • Founders often come to office hours having already made a decision, seeking validation rather than genuine advice; the real "question behind the question" is something else (e.g., a cofounder disagree
  • 60–80% of the time in office hours, the stated question is not the actual issue—the conversation ends up about something completely different.

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