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Apple Vision Pro: Startup Platform Of The Future?

From Y Combinator · Published Jul 20, 2024 · Watch on YouTube

TL;DR

The Apple Vision Pro uses a passthrough video approach rather than optical AR, reducing many hardware challenges but requiring massive sensor processing (over 10 cameras, LiDAR, eye tracking) via a custom R1 chip.

Key insights

  • Apple Vision Pro’s passthrough video feed (rendering the real world entirely as pixels) is technically easier than optical approaches (e.g., HoloLens, Magic Leap) that require solving new physics for
  • Eye tracking is foundational: it enables foveated rendering (higher resolution where the user looks to save battery/heat) and is the primary UX input, analogous to capacitive touch on the iPhone.
  • The R1 coprocessor handles real-time sensor data (cameras, LiDAR, IR) using what is likely a real-time operating system, mirroring self-driving car technology (SLAM – simultaneous localization and map

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